Abstract

Maletínská, L., J. Pírková, J. Hlaváček and J. Slaninová. Cholecystokinin analogs with suppressed central activities. Peptides 19(2) 301–308, 1998.—Several analogs of Boc-protected C-terminal heptapeptide of cholecystokinin (Boc-CCK-7) with modified C-end Phe were pharmacologically characterized. The influence of the number of methyl groups on aromatic side chain of Phe was investigated in following tests: binding to pancreatic and brain membrane receptors, gall bladder contraction, amylase secretion, anorexia, sedation and analgesia. Two analogs seem to be promising selective anorectic agents with strongly protracted effect: Boc-[Phe(triMe) 7]CCK-7 and Boc-[Phe(pentaMe) 7]CCK-7. The first analog exhibits the same spectrum of activities as CCK-8, however partially decreased central effects, the second one shows partially decreased peripheral activities and totally suppressed central ones. Our study supports the idea that C-terminal residue of CCK is more important for biological potency than for binding to CCK receptors.

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