Abstract

Chlorophylls provide the basis for photosynthesis and thereby most life on Earth. Besides their involvement in primary charge separation in the reaction center, they serve as light-harvesting and light-sensing pigments, they also have additional functions, e.g., in inter-system electron transfer. Chlorophylls also have a wealth of applications in basic science, medicine, as colorants and, possibly, in optoelectronics. Considering that there has been more than 200 years of chlorophyll research, one would think that all has been said on these pigments. However, the opposite is true: ongoing research evidenced in this Special Issue brings together current work on chlorophylls and on their carotenoid counterparts. These introductory notes give a very brief and in part personal account of the history of chlorophyll research and applications, before concluding with a snapshot of this year’s publications.

Highlights

  • Publisher’s Note: MDPI stays neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations

  • Chlorophylls provide the basis for photosynthesis and thereby most life on Earth

  • Chlorophylls have a wealth of applications in basic science, medicine, as colorants and, possibly, in optoelectronics

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Summary

Introduction

Publisher’s Note: MDPI stays neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations. His group was famous for using the stable isotopes, 2H and 13C, for studying chlorophyll interactions in the test tube and in photosynthetic organisms [3]. Chls have a wealth of applications [5,6]: in basic science, modified pigments allow for functional analyses; in medicine, they serve as photosensitizers.

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