Chiral N-dienyl-L-pyroglutamic esters in asymmetric hetero-Diels-Alder reactions with acylnitroso dienophiles

Abstract

Asymmetric Diels-Alder reaction of the N-dienyl-L-pyroglutamic esters 1a-h with acyl nitroso dienophiles 4a-h gave diastereoisomeric adducts 6a-n, 7a-n with 12–90 % de, depending on solvents and temperature. An interpretation was gived. The “allylic effect” ( π C=C − σ ∗ N-C MO interactions) was found to be effective to account for the conformations of the adducts.