Abstract
<p>This paper analyses Children Protection in the Islamic Family Law of the Southern of Thailand and the Civil Law of Thailand. The common issue faced by the Court or the District Islamic Department is the rising number of <em>hadhanah </em>claim cases. This research is meant to investigate the rights of children regarding <em>hadhanah </em>based on the Islamic Family Law of the Southern of Thailand and to which extent the laws stated follow the <em>syarak </em>rules. This research utilized few approaches which are the content, deductive, inductive, and comparative analysis. Basically, the findings suggest that the differences between the two laws can be accepted as both laws are originated from distinguished backgrounds. Therefore, both laws play crucial role in completely protecting the children in <em>hadhanah </em>cases, as well as promising safety and peaceful life for the children even though their parents’ relationship is in crisis.<strong></strong></p>or its success. However, research on PDR with special emphasis on stakeholders and their significance in success and sustainability of the projects is limited. This paper provides a systematic literature review (SLR) to amalgamate and synthesise research in this area. It focuses on the identification of the stakeholders and significance of their engagement in PDR activities for a more sustainable and resilient built environment. Research papers published in peer reviewed academic journals from 2000 to 2014 were identified through three major research databases, using T/A/K search options. The selected research papers were reviewed and critically analysed to identify the stakeholders and mechanism of their identification. This research revealed that contemporary research is unable to identify a commonly agreeable scientific method for identification of stakeholders and their interests. This research has outlined an exhaustive list of stakeholders that have been identified by the researchers. Based upon systematic review, this research has also provided background information, recent trends and a future direction for research in the specific field of stakeholder engagement in PDR projects. <p> </p>
Highlights
Hadhanah or child’s custody is one of the classic issues that occur as a result of parents’ divorce
The study will be focusing on the Islamic Family Law of the Southern of Thailand which is related to the hadhanah rights as well as children protection as determined by the Shariah law
Islamic Law stresses that in the issue of hadhanah, children’s welfare and benefits should be the main priority that should be taken into consideration if compared to the benefits for people who are fighting for it
Summary
Hadhanah or child’s custody is one of the classic issues that occur as a result of parents’ divorce. The issue of hadhanah is still occurring when the parents got divorce and each of them egotistically claim that they hold the utmost rights for child’s custody without taking into consideration their children’s needs and wants, especially the children who have reached their puberty and mumayyiz. Children will always suffer the after effect of parents’ divorce as they will lose the love, attention and happiness as well as facing some psychological issues including the issues of child’s custody. The fighting of child’s custody among the parents will add to children’s psychological burden This is unfair to them as children are the most valuable gift given by Allah. Among the rights of children that should be fulfilled by the parents are; rights for love and attention, rights for alimony, rights to live with the parents or rights for education and safe life guarantee (Ibrahim, 2006)
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