Children describe their experiences of the city centre: a qualitative study of the fears and concerns which may limit their full participation

Abstract

A large‐scale qualitative study of the views of British 10–12 years olds is reported. The focus is on children's perceptions of their local urban centres, and in particular on the concerns and fears that they have about using the centres. It is argued that, in the context of the debate about such centres retaining business in the face of the challenge from out‐of‐town malls, designers should be more aware of the comparisons that such children draw between the two, not only for the current and future purchasing power of children, but also in the spirit of wider participation in the planning of our urban areas. Children of this age can give vivid accounts of their perceived threats, from some adults on the street, from older adolescents, and from groups from out of town. Children from the smaller towns more typically stress traffic as their major concern. Poor standards of maintenance may signal that no‐one cares. Agents of order, such as police, security guards and the presence of older people on the streets, are welcomed, as is CCTV. Whilst this paper stresses negative perceptions, it is also noted that, despite these, children are overwhelmingly positive about what town and city centres can offer now and in the future. Planners and managers would do well to encourage their participation.