Children and adolescents as perpetrators of stalking: an overview

Abstract

PurposeStalking is considered a public health priority with a range of adverse outcomes. This paper aims to explore existing literature on children and adolescents as perpetrators of stalking, with a focus on rates of stalking and victim and perpetrator characteristics associated with stalking.Design/methodology/approachA review of research where stalking was engaged in by those 18 years old and younger was conducted, where 17 manuscripts met criteria for review.FindingsThis review found a prevalence of young people engaging in stalking of between 5.3% and 36%. Considerations including demographics, typologies, prior relationship characteristics, stalking and pursuit tactics, cyberstalking and a brief consideration of the impact are given.Practical implicationsLiterature considering perpetration remains thin, and future research should seek to move towards a widely acceptable definition of stalking, as well as considering effective interventions for early intervention, and to consider the role of mental health services in supporting perpetrators and victims, who may not always be mutually exclusive groups.Originality/valueThis paper extends previous literature reviews; the authors understand this to be original work that contributes to a gap in the literature.