Abstract

AbstractPrimary immunoglobulin A vasculitis (IgAV) is one the most common childhood vasculitis. A 5-year and 10-month-old girl child patient presented with confluent palpable purple red rash, mainly over both ankles. This was associated with edematous, tender ankles, limited range of movement, and inability to walk. A concomitant coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) was documented by nasopharyngeal swab. This case suggested that COVID-19 can trigger IgAV in children. Hence, awareness of COVID-19 infection in IgAV should be present, and it may be useful to investigate COVID-19 as one of the causes of IgAV, especially in the presence of an epidemic.

Highlights

  • Immunoglobulin A vasculitis (IgAV) is one the most common childhood vasculitis

  • A concomitant coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) was documented by nasopharyngeal swab. This case suggested that COVID-19 can trigger IgAV in children

  • Childhood IgAV Associated with COVID-19 Bekhit et al e219

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Summary

Introduction

Immunoglobulin A vasculitis (IgAV) is one the most common childhood vasculitis. It is a nonthrombocytopenic immunoglobulin A vascular reaction that affects mainly the skin, gastrointestinal and musculoskeletal systems, in addition to the kidney.[1]. A 5-year and 10-month-old girl child patient presented with confluent palpable purple red rash, mainly over both ankles. This was associated with edematous, tender ankles, limited range of movement, and inability to walk. This case suggested that COVID-19 can trigger IgAV in children.

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