Abstract
Nephrotoxicity is a common adverse effect of many chemotherapeutic agents. The agents most commonly associated with chemotherapy-associated nephrotoxicity are methotrexate, semustine, streptozocin, mithramycin, and cisplatin. Certain chemotherapeutic agents have adverse effects on the kidneys and urothelium that can be visualized radiographically, including cystic change, interstitial nephritis, papillary necrosis, urothelial changes, haemorrhagic cystitis, acute tubular necrosis, and infarction. This review focuses on imaging features identifying complications of chemotherapy in the kidneys and collecting system and provides didactic cases to alert referring clinicians.Teaching Points• Nephrotoxicity is a common adverse effect of many chemotherapeutic agents.• Chemotherapies have adverse renal and urothelial effects that can be visualized radiographically.• Crizotinib use can result in the development of complex renal cysts.
Highlights
PICTORIAL REVIEWChemotherapy-related complications in the kidneys and collecting system: an imaging perspective
Nephrotoxicity is a common adverse effect of many chemotherapeutic agents
This review focuses on imaging features identifying complications of chemotherapy in the kidneys and collecting system and provides didactic cases to alert referring clinicians (Table 1)
Summary
Chemotherapy-related complications in the kidneys and collecting system: an imaging perspective. This article is published with open access at Springerlink.com
Sign-in/Register to view highlights & summary Sign-in/Register to access full text options 
Free) 
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Schedule a call
