Abstract

Most polymeric implants are biodegraded by one of two common chemical degradation mechanisms: (i) hydrolysis and (ii) oxidation. The chemical structure is among the most important factors which affect the biodegradation of polymeric implants. Hydrolytic biodegradations are often accompanied by substantial decrease of pH, whilst oxidative biodegradation processes are usually very slow due to consumption of stoichiometric amounts of oxidising agents. A dramatic acceleration of the biodegradation can be expected, if the biodegradation can be initiated by catalytic amounts of oxidation agents. Poly(ethylene carbonate) (PEC) and poly(trimethylene carbonate) (PTMC) are presumably biodegraded by such catalytic oxidation processes. Their biodegradation shows all the characteristics of surface erosion. Poly(ethylene carbonate) is utilised as a surface eroding biocompatible polymer for controlled delivery of peptide and protein drugs.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.