Abstract

The microwave spectra of (H2CO)2 and (D2CO)2 have been observed with a pulsed beam, Fabry–Perot cavity, Fourier transform microwave spectrometer. Both species exhibit a‐type spectra which are split by internal rotation of each monomer unit and an interchange of donor–acceptor bonding roles analogous to the water dimer. Rotational analysis of each spectrum provides the constants A=18583.(54) MHz, 1/2 (B+C)=3272.105(34) MHz, and B−C=503.92(17) MHz for (H2 CO)2 and A=14 862.1(35) MHz, 1/2 (B+C)=3030.2366(37) MHz, and B−C=490.977(18) MHz for (D2CO)2. Stark effect measurements result in derived electric dipole components μa =0.858(4) D and μb=0.027(10) D for (H2 CO)2 and μa =0.908(4) D and μb=0.095(4) D for (D2CO)2. The geometry obtained from fitting the derived moments of inertia has the planes of the two monomer units perpendicular in a nearly antiparallel orientation of the CO groups with a center‐of‐mass distance of 3.046(17) A. The shortest carbon to oxygen distance (2.98 A) and hydrogen to oxygen distanc...

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.