Abstract

Manganese oxide nanoparticles (MnO2) are successfully synthesized by using a facile chemical co-precipitation and reflux-assisted co-precipitation method with varying annealing temperatures and reflux time respectively. The synthesized samples' structural, optical and thermal properties are investigated by XRD, FTIR spectra, Ultraviolet–Visible spectroscopy, Thermogravimetric Analysis and BET surface area analyzer. The average crystallite sizes assessed by Scherrer's equation (Williamson- Hall plot) of prepared samples are in the range of 6–8 nm (6–7 nm) for the reflux-assisted method and 15–30 nm (20–46 nm) for the co-precipitation method respectively. The presence of peaks associated with Mn-O bonds in FTIR spectra confirmed the formation of MnO2 nanoparticles. FESEM studies revealed the nanorod-type morphologies of samples. The prepared samples showed pseudocapacitive behaviour and significant photocatalytic degradation of brilliant green dye.

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