Abstract

Phytochemical investigation on Aglaia odorata led to the isolations of one new coumarino-lignoid, 8-(7′,8′,9′-propanetriol-4′-methoxy-3′-O-phenylpropanoid)-7-hydroxy-6-methoxycoumarin (1), and nineteen known compounds (2–20). Their structures were identified on the basis of spectroscopic analysis and by comparison of their spectral data with those reported in the literature. Eight (2, 4, 5, 9, 12, 13, 15, 16) of them were isolated from the family of Meliaceae for the first time. Dammaranes (6, 8, 10, 11) and coumarino-lignoids (1, 2) found in the present investigation might be useful as chemotaxonomic markers for A. odorata from Guangzhou, China.

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