Abstract

SummaryChemical signals mediate major ecological interactions in insects. However, using bioassays only, it is difficult to quantify the bioactivity of complex mixtures, such as volatile defensive secretions emitted by prey insects, and to assess the impact of single compounds on the repellence of the entire mixture. To represent chemical data in a different perceptive mode, we used a process of sonification by parameter mapping of single molecules, which translated chemical signals into acoustic signals. These sounds were then mixed at dB levels reflecting the relative concentrations of the molecules within species-specific secretions. Repellence of single volatiles, as well as mixtures of volatiles, against predators were significantly correlated with the repulsiveness of their respective auditory translates against humans, who mainly reacted to sound pressure. Furthermore, sound pressure and predator response were associated with the number of different molecules in a secretion. Our transmodal approach, from olfactory to auditory perception, offers further prospects for chemo-ecological research and data representation.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.