Abstract

Constituents of supercritical CO2 extracts of peel and flesh from pummelo fruits (Citrus grandis Osbeck) were analyzed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). In total, 69 constituents were identified while 42 were common in both samples. The identified major constituents are 7-Methoxy-8-(2-oxo-3-methylbutyl) coumarin (11.4 %), (6E,8E,10E)-2,6,11,15-tetramethyl-2,6,8,10,14-hexadecapentaene (5.9 %) and γ-sitosterol (5.1 %) in peel and hexadecanoic acid (10.0 %), (E,E)-2,4-decadienal (6.3 %) and pentacosane (7.0 %) in flesh extracts. Antiproliferative activity, determined by cell viability assay and cellular morphology observation, revealed that 400 μg/ml concentration of peel extract possesses significant efficacy and potency for inhibition of human cervical carcinoma HeLa and gastric adenocarcinoma AGS cells.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.