Abstract
For diffraction gratings with layered refractive index profiles, the Fourier modal method is widely used. However, it is quite expensive to calculate the eigenmodes for each layer, especially when the structure involves absorptive media. We develop an efficient method that avoids the eigenvalue problems based on the so-called Dirichlet-to-Neumann (DtN) map. For each layer, the DtN map is an operator that maps the wave field to its normal derivative on one period of the boundaries of the layer, and it is approximated by a matrix. An efficient procedure for computing the DtN map is developed based on a Chebyshev collocation method and a fourth-order finite difference method for discretizing the uniform and the periodic directions, respectively. The efficiency and accuracy of our method are illustrated by numerical examples.
Sign-in/Register to access full text options 
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Schedule a callDisclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.
