Abstract

Starch grain morphology in laticifer amyloplasts of Euphorbia pulcherrima Willd. (poinsettia) was examined for evidence of starch metabolism in vegetative and flowering plants. Laticifer starch grains in vegetative plants were rod shaped with lengths ranging from 3 to 60 μm. Average grain size was significantly larger in stems than leaves, and in older than younger tissues. Starch grain length frequency was unimodal and approximated a normal probability distribution in stems, but was skewed positively toward smaller grains in leaves. Frequency distributions were shifted toward larger grains in older tissues. Under short-day photoperiod (flowering) conditions, round starch grains formed in latex of stems, and the average length of rod-shaped grains decreased in latex of stems and leaves. Round grains did not occur in laticifers of leaves or bracts. Round starch grains often occurred in aggregates of two or more subunits. Changes in size and shape of latex starch grains indicate that amyloplasts in fully differentiated laticifers metabolize starch. Identification of metabolically active amyloplasts in differentiated laticifers suggests that the function of these organelles may involve starch mobilization under certain physiological conditions.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.