Abstract
The properties of Lewis acid sites in two MOFs, Cu−BTC and Cu−MIPT, were studied by using density functional theory (DFT). The strengths of these sites were investigated through exploring the geometry parameters, the natural bond orbital (NBO) charge, and the vibrational frequency as well as the adsorption energy of the probe CO molecule. The results show that both MOFs have Lewis acid sites, and the strength of the Lewis acid sites in Cu−BTC is stronger than that in Cu−MIPT. In addition, proposals for enhancing the acid strength of MOFs are discussed; increasing the number of atoms with high electronegativity in organic linkers and modification of the metal cation by the one with more empty d orbits are suggested as the two possible ways.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.