Abstract
The elastic property mismatch between plies with different orientations induces stress concentrations near free edges. This free edge effect can cause early delamination of composite structures. Laminates with 15° and –15° plies are studied experimentally to highlight the free-edge effect and the induced micromechanism damage. Full field measurements under tensile loading are performed at macroscopic and mesoscopic scales on edges of the sample. Results show displacement gradients and strain concentrations near interlaminar interfaces. Residual displacement gradients are measured after unloading, which highlights local damage at interlaminar interfaces. Observations at the microscopic scale show that cracks appear at fibre/matrix interfaces and propagate between adjacent fibres along interlaminar interfaces. A comparison of the results obtained on different composites highlights the influence of mechanical properties and material microstructure on edge effects. The study of samples with dropped plies highlights the influence of the combination of both geometric and material singularities on edge effects.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.