Abstract

Classical swine fever virus (CSFV) is the causative agent of classical swine fever. Its envelope comprises glycoproteins E rns, E1, and E2. In this study, we showed that the unmodified CSFV glycoproteins could incorporate into the HIV core to generate an infectious CSFV pseudotyped virus. The infection was specific to several porcine cell lines, and could be neutralized by anti-E2 monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) completely and by anti-E rns mAbs partially, indicating that this pseudotyped virus can mimic the early infection steps of parental CSFV. To investigate the specific role of each envelope protein involved in viral entry, a series of pseudotyped viruses were generated bearing CSFV glycoproteins in various combinations. It was found that specific infectivity was also achieved with non-E rns pseudotyped virus carrying E1 and E2 glycoproteins. This indicated that E1 and E2 are sufficient to mediate CSFV entry, and E rns is not indispensable in this process.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.