Abstract

The cytoplasmic protein antigens (CPAg) of Brucella canis were characterized by sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) and analysis of 35S-labeled polypeptides. Approximate molecular weights of the immunoreactive polypeptides were determined by migration patterns of immunoprecipitated polypeptides after SDS-PAGE or Western immunoblotting of sera collected at various times experimental after infection of dogs. Polypeptides were specifically precipitated by sera of infected dogs, but not from the sera of normal or false-positive (seropositive, non-infected) animals. During the initial month after infection, proteins with molecular weight masses (MW) of ∼18, 22, 31, 42 and 54 kDa were commonly recognized. a 20-kDa polypeptide was first recognized at 8–10 weeks after infection, but it was detected inconsistently after 6 months. Additional polypeptides detected from 2 to 12 months post-ifection had MW of 22, 66–68 and, less regularly, 42, 60, 82, 100 and >200 kDa. The polypeptides most consistently recognized in sera from B. canis-infected dogs had MW of 18, 22 and 68 kDa.

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