Abstract

EXAFS spectroscopy has been used to examine the effect of boron on the structure of Co/Al2O3catalysts. The EXAFS results from unmodified Co/Al2O3catalysts indicated that Co3O4was formed at Co loadings of 1.5 wt % Co and higher. The lowest-loading (0.7 wt % Co) catalyst showed evidence of both tetrahedral and octahedral Co surface species. Modification of the Co/Al2O3catalysts with 3 wt % B completely suppressed the formation of Co3O4for Co loadings of 6 wt % Co and lower. In the absence of Co3O4, the Co species formed on the 3 wt % boron-modified catalysts were in a highly disordered state with large first shell Co-O coordinations and large Co-O nearest-neighbor distances. Results from a constant Co loading series (3 wt % Co) indicated that Co3O4formation decreased as the boron loading increased. The distribution of supported Co species determined by EXAFS was compared with previous characterization by ESCA and gravimetric measurements; good agreement was found. A two-phase procedure was used to analyze the EXAFS data from the Co/B/Al2O3catalysts. This two-phase analysis considered both the fraction of Co EXAFS from bulk Co oxide (Co3O4) and the remaining fraction from Co surface species. This allowed the amount of Co3O4to be determined quantitatively and enabled structural information to be obtained from the Co surface phase.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.