Abstract
This study was conducted for isolation and identification of Streptococcus iniae from Oreochromis niloticusfish farms using traditional and molecular PCR techniques. Forty-seven isolates of Streptococcus were recovered from 232 fish samples from successive 4 seasons during 2015. Summer showed the highest prevalence with 34.9%. S. iniae was identified as the causative agent for streptococcosis in 3 seasons by PCR using S. iniae specific-16S rRNA primers. Experimental infection was performed to determine the pathogenicity of S. iniae for O.nloticus and the best antibiotics to be used for treatment of streptococcosis. S. iniae caused 70% mortalities in experimentally infected fish. Several histopathological alterations were observed in the liver, spleen, kidney and gills of the infected fish. The most effective antibiotics for treatment were Ampicillin with no mortalities, followed by Penicillin and Tetracycline with 10% mortality for both.
Sign-in/Register to access full text options 
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Schedule a callDisclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.
