Abstract
The study was designed to characterize restitution kinetics in atrial repolarization of rabbits and to examine effects of K+ or Ca2+ channel blockers on restitution. Action potentials were recorded from rabbit atrial tissue. Restitution curves of phase I amplitude and action potential duration at 50 and 90% repolarization (APD50, APD90) were defined at a basic cycle length of 0.5 s during control and with interventions. Restitution of phase I amplitude had a monoexponential function with a time constant of 2.8 +/- 0.2 s. The curves of APD50 frequently had a monoexponential function and time constants were 1.8 +/- 0.1 s. Restitution curves of APD90 were biphasic: a descending phase followed by an ascending phase. The blocker of Ito1 (a 4-aminopyridine-sensitive component of the transient outward current), 4-aminopyridine, flattened the restitution curves of phase I amplitude, and APD50 and APD90 curves became monophasic. Sotalol, a selective IKr (a rapid component of the delayed rectifier K+ current) blocker, did not alter curves of phase I amplitude and APD50 but shifted APD90 curves upward. Cadmium, a Ca2+ blocker shifted curves of phase I amplitude and APD50 downward and abolished the ascending phase of APD90 curves. We conclude that kinetics of Ito1 and ICa (calcium current) may account for characteristics of restitution of atrial repolarization in rabbit.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.