Abstract

ABSTRACT Chlamydomonas reinhardtii Dang, was grown in a chemostat culture under phosphate limitation. The steady state concentration of phosphate was below the detection limit (< 1 μg P/L) in all runs. The cellular content of phosphorus (Qp), polyphosphate (Qpp) and chlorophyll a increased with increasing dilution rate, and the growth rate of the alga was described by Qp as well as Qpp in the Droop model. The ratio Qpp/Qp and the activity of alkaline phosphatase were maximal at high and low growth rates, respectively. Palmelloids of Chlamydomonas were found at high dilution rates (D > 0.12 h−1) and became attached to the wall of the culture vessel. They differed from the vegetative stage in both chemical composition and growth rate. Their contents of phosphorus and chlorophyll a were low, as in the vegetative cells, which grew at a low growth rate, whereas the ration Qpp/Qp and the activity of alkaline phosphatase were comparable with those of fast growing vegetative cells. The growth rate of the palmelloids was 0.03 h−1 whereas maximum growth rate (μm) for the vegetative cells was 0.21 h−1.

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