Abstract

The effect of temperature, pH, time, and reactant concentrations on the size and morphology of lithium iron phosphate (LiFePO 4) particles synthesized in a batch hydrothermal reactor was investigated in this work. It was found that LiFePO 4 could only be synthesized at neutral or slightly basic pH in both subcritical and supercritical water. Synthesis in subcritical water resulted in micron-sized particles of high crystallinity, whereas synthesis in supercritical water produced submicron particles. A more uniform particle size distribution was obtained at low reactant concentrations, irrespective of the synthesis temperature. Qualitative explanations for these observations are provided in terms of nucleation, growth, and agglomeration phenomena at subcritical and supercritical conditions.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.