Abstract

Ganglioside mimicry by C.jejuni lipo-oligosaccharides (LOS) could induce the production of autoantibodies against gangliosides and the development of Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS). The LOS biosynthesis region exhibits significant variation with different strains. Using PCR amplifications of genes from published LOS loci and sequencing the LOS biosynthesis loci, the eight GBS-associated C. jejuni strains from HeBei could be classified into four classes. The expression of sialylated LOS structures (class A) or non-sialylated LOS structures(class F, H and P) in the C. jejuni LOS is considered to be two different factors for the induction of GBS.

Highlights

  • Campylobacter jejuni (C. jejuni) is the leading cause of acute bacterial gastroenteritis worldwide

  • The association between C. jejuni and the development of Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS) is thought to result from the molecular mimicry between outer core structures of bacterial lipo-oligosaccharides (LOS) and gangliosides in peripheral nerves [1,2,4,5,6]

  • According to the general organization of the LOS biosynthesis genes, the eight C. jejuni strains in this study could be classified into four classes “A,” “F,” “H,” and “P”

Read more

Summary

Introduction

Campylobacter jejuni (C. jejuni) is the leading cause of acute bacterial gastroenteritis worldwide. It has been associated with the development of Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS), a post-infectious polyneuropathy [1,2,3,4]. A recent study identified 11 new classes of LOS loci that were distinctly different from the previous eight classes [11]. They demonstrated the insertions and deletions of genes were related among different LOS classes. The characteristics of loci involved in the biosynthesis of the LOS outer core from eight C. jejuni strains isolated from GBS patients in Hebei, China were studied

Methods
Results
Conclusion
Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.