Abstract
This research aimed to determining physical and chemical characteristics of Kappaphycus alvarezii carrageenan from Bontang and and East Kutai. The method carrageenan extraction process was carried out in the water bath equipped by stirrer. Furthermore, the extraction process was conducted with a constant ratio of seaweed weight to distilled water volume (10:100 g/ml) at 75 o C for an hour. The extract was precipitated in Potassium hydroxide (KOH) 6%, potassium chloride 0.2% and ethanol which increase the speed of carrageenan formation. They were dried in an oven at 60 o C for 24 hours. The chemical carrageenan test results showed the water content seaweed from Bontang (12.7%), East Kutai (12.74%), ash content seaweed from Bontang (32.49 %) and East Kutai (33.80%), pH seaweed from Bontang (8.58) and East Kutai (8.52); the physical characteristic results showed the fiber seaweed from Bontang (7.45 %) and East Kutai (9.78%), the viscocity of carrageenan seaweed from Bontang (16.38 cPs) and East Kutai (11.19 cPs) and gel strength of carrageenan seaweed from Bontang (408.00 g/cm 2 ) and East Kutai (411.67 g/cm 2 ). This physical and hemical characteristics of Kappaphycus alvarezii , meet the quality standard regulated by FAO, FCC and EEC
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.