Abstract
Lignin is considered the second most abundant organic natural compound in the world. Lignin represents a promising source of new materials based on renewable resources. Currently the lignin is used in low value-added applications and for energy production and chemical recycling for industrial process itself in production of pulp and paper. Only a small amount is being used for other applications. The aim of this study was to analyze the effects of precipitation on the composition of lignin extracted from black liquor produced in industry CMPC Celulose Riograndense. For this, lignins were precipitated at different pH conditions, with various acids. Obtained lignin samples were characterized by various analytical techniques such as FTIR, GPC, HPLC and XRD. Furthermore, the quantity of carboxyl groups was also analyzed. The antioxidant activity of the analyzed lignins was evaluated by the radical ABTS (2,2′-azino-bis(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulphonic acid) assay. Total phenolic contain was evaluated by Folin–Ciocalteu method while the antioxidant potential of lignins was measured by DPPH. The lignins showed a variable composition according to the acid used for its precipitation; the lignin precipitated with sulphuric acid presented Na2SO4 salts while with hydrochloric acid, NaCl was found. In addition, a change in lignin composition was observed at different pH.
Published Version
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.