Abstract

Symbiotic grass associations with fungal endophytes (genera Neotyphodium and Epichloë) display enhanced fitness as well as prolonged field persistence over their endophyte free equivalents. Perennial ryegrass, an important agronomic grass, is typically associated with the N. lolii endophyte. The endophyte lives within the intercellular spaces without inducing any symptoms in the plant. The aim of this study is to elucidate the biosynthetic function of fungal secondary metabolite gene clusters. Non-ribosomal peptide synthetase genes (NRPSs) of unknown function were targeted, as these genes are commonly associated with the production of bioactive peptides some of which are ecologically important. Some novel endophyte NRPS genes have been identified using a degenerate PCR screen; one of these, NRPS5 will be discussed here. Clones were obtained by screening a fosmid Epichloë festucae genomic DNA library and we are currently determining gene function by using targeted gene replacement followed by an assessment in vitro and in planta using metabolomics and appropriate bioassay screens. Keywords: endophyte, NRPS, secondary metabolism

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.