Abstract
AbstractIn the Ediacaran–Cambrian Tandilia System of central Argentina, the glacial origin of the thin (10 m) Sierra del Volcán Formation (Fm.) has been recognized for many years ( Spalletti & del Valle 1984), being the first undisputed glacial deposits recorded in the Río de la Plata craton. It consists of three units: (i) a basal polymictic diamictite with a kaolin-rich matrix, (ii) a middle pelite with heterolithic levels, undulatory stratification, symmetric ripples, and outsized clasts previously interpreted as dropstones, and (iii) an upper polymictic diamictite with subtle normal grading. Here, this poorly age-constrained formation is reviewed from a stratigraphic and regional context and compared with other putative glaciogenic intervals at the base of the Cerro Largo Fm. and in the Punta Mogotes borehole.
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