Abstract
In this chapter, practical engineering strategies for recyclable magnetic materials for biomass conversion are discussed, starting with the synthesis and chemical functionalization of magnetic nanoparticles and nanoscopic materials. Nanoscale magnetic materials are attractive for the design of various catalytic systems because of their large surfaces, temperature-stability and easy (magneto-)recovery. The applications discussed here are focused on transforming lignocellulosic biomass to sugars (and subsequent biofuel), as well as feedstock chemicals. The breaking down of lignocellulosic biomass can be achieved by subsequent biomass pretreatment and fractionation. Tailored magnetic nanocatalysts can be used in both processes. An alternative strategy for generating low molecular sugars from lignocellulosic biomass is the use of enzymes (e.g. catalase) on magnetic beads. It is an attribute of all systems discussed that they can be recycled magnetically, thus decreasing the required costs of “green materials”.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.