Abstract

Book Title: The story of Jesus and the blind man: A speech act reading of John 9 Book Author: Hisayasu Ito Ritsumeikan University, Kyoto City, Japan. Acta Theologica , Supplementum 21 2015.

Highlights

  • The question of which conditions and rules are required for successful conversation is important for a speech act analysis

  • As for these appropriateness conditions, I would like to remind my reader again that my speech act approach recognises the importance of contexts, namely historical, social, cultural, religious, linguistic, literary, and so on, because the contexts for a specific speech situation play an important role in interpretation, especially in determining the meaning of a certain utterance, passage or section

  • When the author and the reader are not observing the Cooperative Principle and other principles, the notion of implicatures will help the reader determine the meaning of an utterance

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Summary

APPROPRIATENESS CONDITIONS

The question of which conditions and rules are required for successful conversation is important for a speech act analysis. Grice suggests the Cooperative Principle; Leech submits Interpersonal and Textual Rhetorics; Bach and Harnish pose three presumptions and mutual contextual beliefs, and Pratt adds the notion of display text. These concepts are all realisations of appropriateness conditions. I shall attempt to identify the most plausible contexts for John 9, summarising the views of other scholars, conversing with them,[1] and providing my own assessments, where necessary.[2] It is hoped that identifying the most plausible contexts could form a basis for a moderate example of the attempt to combine the use of historical and literary approaches. When the author and the reader are not observing the Cooperative Principle and other principles, the notion of implicatures will help the reader determine the meaning of an utterance

THREE PRESUMPTIONS
Linguistic presumption
Presumption of literalness
GENERAL MUTUAL CONTEXTUAL BELIEFS PRESUMED IN JOHN 9
Honour and family
Challenge and response
Family life
Secrecy
Healing
Mutual geographical beliefs
Mutual religious beliefs
Mutual forensic beliefs
Mutual story beliefs
Short summary of mutual story beliefs
Relationships between the author and the reader
JOHANNINE SYMBOLSIM
Light and darkness
The author’s perspective
The reader’s perspective
The characters’ knowledge
Findings
THE MOTIF OF SUFFERING
Full Text
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