Chapter 16 - Modular Buildings

Abstract

This chapter discusses the pros and cons of using modular building design in setting up an animal facility. Site preparation concurrent with building construction and the construction of modular buildings in a factory precludes weather delays, which can shorten the construction time significantly. This factor alone can be a “make or break” consideration for providing new space for the critical recruitment of research projects and personnel. Most modular-building projects are fixed-price contracts agreed upon before the start of a project. Cost escalations due to increase in material price or labor costs during the life of a project are reduced as a result of the shortened time required for completion. In the event the project needs change, and with proper initial planning for the modular building(s), they may be sold and/or relocated to conserve capital assets. However, costs of modular buildings may be greater than stick-built. Moreover, changes in design during manufacturing can be difficult and expensive to accommodate. Transportation restrictions may cause design limitations, and a state's transportation and roadway regulations may impact the size and weight of the modules. Therefore, it is very important to evaluate all pros and cons when considering modular buildings as a solution to providing new animal-care and support facilities.