Abstract

This chapter focuses on the technological advancements in designing intermediate temperature solid oxide fuel cells (IT-SOFCs). IT-SOFCs have been discussed in accordance to their working temperature range (500°C–750°C), which is advantageous in many applications and can solve many persisting problems, which could not be coped up at high operating temperature. Furthermore, IT-SOFCs components such as electrolytes, cathodes, anodes, interconnect materials, and suitable sealants required for planar design of IT-SOFC have been discussed in detail. Applications of IT-SOFCs in various fields such as residential, military, and mobile make them preferred when compared with high temperature SOFCs.

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