Abstract

The effect of initial pH of the culture medium (pH i ) on growth, changes in pH of culture medium (pH c ) and respiration of Dioscorea deltoidea cells was studied in cycle of batch cultivation. At pH i 3.50 the lag phase of growth and respiration was about 24 h. Within the pH i -range of 4.30–6.15 no lag phase was observed, growth and respiration being similar. At pH i -values of 2.00–2.50 and 8.00 the cell population died. At pH 3.50–6.15 the level of pH c was shifted to 4.6–4.7 by cells within 10–48 h. We suppose that the pH-regulation at pH i range of 3.50–6.15 by the cells to a definite value of the pH c (4.6–4.7) ensures their normal growthy cycle.

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