Challenges of Physical and Digital Integration of Transport Infrastructure in Bosnia and Herzegovina

Abstract

The development of the modern transport system in Bosnia and Herzegovina requires intensive application of information and communication technologies that will enable the digital transformation of transport processes and transport infrastructure in all modes of transport. Digitization of the transport system of Bosnia and Herzegovina should enable the transformation of the physical transport system into a physical cyber transport system that includes the wide application of artificial intelligence,information and communication technologies. In the transport systems of EU countries, programs and projects of digitization of transport infrastructure, means of transport and transport equipment are implemented through the development of intelligent transport systems (ITS) based on the European ITS Framework architecture.In order to successfully connect the transport system of Bosnia and Herzegovina with the transport system of EU member states, in addition to the construction of physical infrastructure and its physical connection, it is also necessary to digitally connect it with the transport infrastructure of EU member states and neighboring countries.Digital connectivity will enable the implementation of interoperable ITS services on the transport network of Bosnia and Herzegovina based on the ITS architecture of Bosnia and Herzegovina.