Challenges in Implementing Environmental Laws and Policies in India

Abstract

This study explores the implementation challenges of environmental laws and policies in India. It reveals the difficulties and problems associated with breaking environmental laws and regulations in India. This study's primary goal is to list the several obstacles India must overcome in order to put environmental laws and policies into effect. A review of the literature of this study provides other points and topics that are aimed to be discussed. The importance of maintaining rules, issues for violating the rules, challenges faced during implementation, and strategies that may help mitigate the problems are discussed. Some theories may help to solve the issues. People are surveyed using the primary data collecting approach in order to obtain general data. Primary data is gathered from non-manipulable sources that do not exist. The data was analysed using the primary quantitative research approach. The secondary data were gathered from various books, newspapers, journals, and articles on Google Scholar. Thirteen questions and fifty-five surveys to gather people's opinions have been analysed using the SPSS program. A thorough explanation is dotted with statistical data. The difficulties encountered, parallels and divergences between the findings and the literature study are discussed. Demand for natural resources and food supplies is another effect of overpopulation. Humans must use natural resources in order to satisfy their needs. Amidst all of this, it is also evident that regulations and limits are ineffective because individuals are not abiding by them. Ultimately, it may be said that corruption, overpopulation, ignorance, and poor education are the key reasons for India's difficulties in implementing environmental laws and policies.