Abstract

Background: Women of all races and ethnicities have the possibility of developing cervical cancer. Cervical cancer has continued to be а significant issue in public health worldwide. Aim: To assess the impact of а cervical cancer educational program on the awareness, attitude, and practice of working women at the University of Port Said. Subject & Methods; Design: Α quasi-experimental design. Setting: The study conducted at Port Said University faculties; Subjects: 260 working women at Port Said University, who accepted to participate in the study. Results: The mean age of the females surveyed was 37.22±11.00 years. There has been а general increase in the awareness, practice, and attitude of the studied women about cervical cancer during the different measurement periods compared with before the program; with а highly statistically significant difference at р-values <0.001. There was a positive highly statistical significant correlation (р<0.001) between total knowledge and attitude scores as well as total knowledge and practice scores at different times of assessment. Conclusion: The implementation of educational program led to significant improvements in women's knowledge, practices, and attitude. Recommendations: The study can be replicated on а larger sample in different settings. More rigorous researches are required to explore the long-term impact of these programs and to plan an individualized educational system in formulating their educational program.

Highlights

  • Today, cancer is considered а chronic illness that affects both physical and psychological life

  • The results of the present study revealed that the mean scores of women's knowledge were significantly improved in all areas of knowledge regarding cervical cancer (р

  • The results of the present study revealed that the mean scores of women' knowledge before the program the implementation was deficient about cervical cancer but there was а significant improvement immediately post-program and after three months of program implementation

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Summary

Introduction

Cancer is considered а chronic illness that affects both physical and psychological life. [9] Annually, 288 000 women die of cervical cancer within 2 300 000 prevalent cases and 510 000 incident cases. [13,14] incidence and mortality rates of cervical cancer have fallen significantly in developed countries, in developing countries 83 percent of all new cases occurring annually and 85 percent of all disease deaths occur. Aim: To assess the impact of а cervical cancer educational program on the awareness, attitude, and practice of working women at the University of Port Said. There has been а general increase in the awareness, practice, and attitude of the studied women about cervical cancer during the different measurement periods compared with before the program; with а highly statistically significant difference at р-values

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