Abstract

This study was designed to assess the possible immunological responses in mice against polyester prostheses coated with albumin and previously stabilized either with cross-linked glutaraldehyde (GA), at different concentrations, or with carbodiimide (CDI). Prosthetic discs were first implanted in the peritoneal cavities of mice, and T cells and T cell subsets (helper, suppressor, la-bearing T lymphocytes) were then quantified before implantation and at 1, 2, 3 and 4 weeks post-implantation. The percentages of T cells, subsets, and the helper/suppressor cell ratio, as well as the percentage of T cells with la receptors, were similar to the control in all experimental groups. No significant difference and no correlation were observed between the groups wherever tested. Virgin and albumin-coated grafts did not induce any quantitative changes in T cell subpopulations in mice.

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