Abstract
This work refers to studies in cephalgia and Craniomandibular Disorder (CMD) focusing on the aspects that they don't have appropriated delineation in order to establish more precise relations between occlusal, muscular and articular variables and headaches. It also presents studies relating the occlusion to CMD problems. The possible migraine physiopathological mechanisms are mentioned, pointing out the fact that its sintomatology occurs in trigemino-vascular sistem region. We bring out cephalgia classification and cite the importance of the establishment of a suitable odontological diagnostic by the dentists through occlusal, muscular and articular exams so that dentist's competence field will be plenarilly exerted.
Highlights
SUMMARY This work refers to studies in cephalgia and Craniomandibular Disorder (CMD) focusing on the aspects that they don't have appropriated delineation in order to establish more precise relations between occlusal, muscular and articular variables and headaches
It presents studies relating the occlusion to CMD problems
The possible migraine physiopathological mechanisms are mentioned, pointing out the fact that its sintomatology occurs in trigemino-vascular sistem region
Summary
RESUMO Este trabalho aborda estudos dentro da problemática cefaléia e Desordem Crânio-Mandibular (DCM) enfocando o aspecto dos mesmos carecerem de delineamentos apropriados para que se possa estabelecer relações mais precisas entre as variáveis oclusais, musculares e/ou arliculares e as cefaléias, ao mesmo tempo que apresenta estudos relacionando a oclusão com problemas de DCM. Apresentamos a classificação das cefaléias e apontamos a importância do estabelecimento de um diagnóstico ,rdontológico adequado pelo cirurgião-dentista através de exames ocÌusais, musculares e articulares para que a sua área de competência seja plenamente exercida. T]NITERMOS Desordem crânio-mandibular, cefaléia, oclusão, migrânea, diagnóstico diferencial. INTRODUÇAO A cefaléia tem sido encontrada em estudos de Desordem Crânio-Mandibular (DCM) e estes têm mostrado uma possivel relação entre as duas entidades. O entendimento de mecanismos fisiopatológicos da migrânea e os tipos de cefaléia existentes tornam-se elementos importantes para uma abordagem diagnóstica e terapêutica (profilática ou curativa) consciente do cirurgião-dentista
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