Abstract

Formation of three Cd(II)–ethylenediamine (en) complexes ([Cd(en) n ] 2+, n = 1–3) in aqueous solution and in DMSO solvent has been established by means of 113Cd NMR spectroscopy. It is clearly shown that Cd(II)–en complexes form primarily in basic solutions. A correlation between the 113Cd NMR chemical shifts and the ethylenediamine (en) coordination number has been observed and discussed. Two single crystals with the composition [Cd 2(en) 5](ClO 4) 4 ( 1) and [Cd(en) 3](ClO 4) 2 ( 2) were prepared from aqueous solution, and their structures were determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction. Cd(II) ions are coordinated by six atoms in both compounds, 1 and 2: via five N-donor atoms and one O-donor atom forming a bimetallic complex 1, and via six N-donor atoms forming a distorted octahedral monometallic complex 2. Raman spectra of complexes 1 and 2 also provide additional evidence that the cis-form of the bridging en is present in complex 1.

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