Abstract

CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein (C/EBP) α, C/EBPβ and C/EBPδ are involved in inflammation and cell differentiation. In the present study, their roles in human gastric cancer cells were investigated. The human gastric cancer cell lines MKN45 and MKN74 were subjected to the reverse transcription-quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR) to analyze the expression levels of C/EBPα, C/EBPβ and C/EBPδ. The cells were transfected with expression plasmids for either C/EBPα or C/EBPδ, and subjected to a 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-5-(3-carboxymethoxyphenyl)-2-(4-sulfophenyl)-2H-tetrazolium inner salt (MTS) assay and RT-qPCR for analysis of cyclin D1 expression. Expression levels of C/EBPα and C/EBPδ were decreased in MKN45 and MKN74 cells compared with in normal gastric tissue. Expression levels of C/EBPβ were decreased in MKN45 cells and increased in MKN74 cells. Viability of MKN45 cells was decreased by C/EBPα and C/EBPδ. Viability of MKN74 cells was decreased by C/EBPα, but increased by C/EBPδ. Expression levels of cyclin D1 were decreased in association with C/EBPα and C/EBPδ overexpression in MKN45 cells. Expression levels of cyclin D1 were decreased in association with C/EBPα overexpression, but increased in association with C/EBPδ overexpression, in MKN74 cells. The results of the present study indicate that C/EBPα is potentially useful for the treatment of gastric cancer.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.