Abstract

CB₂R ligands to treat inflammatory diabetes Researchers discuss how scientific innovations might influence the discovery of future tailor-made CB2R-based anti-inflammatory treatments. The G-protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) type-2 cannabinoid receptor (CB2R) is a 2 highly promising pharmacological target for novel anti-inflammatory medicines. (1) CB2R is an essential component of a vital lipid signaling system that tremendously influences multiple human health and disease states ranging from metabolic disorders to neurodegenerative diseases and is termed endocannabinoid system (ECS). Few CB2R-activation-based drugs have been launched. (2) Several candidates are under active clinical development, aiming at treating diseases in which inflammatory processes play a significant role or are the underlying reason. Recent scientific innovations in ECS research and drug discovery in general (Figure 1) are now being incorporated into the design, synthesis and evaluation of novel ligands targeting CB2R. They will impact the generation of further improved tailor-made medicines for inflammatory diseases.

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