Causes and treatment analysis of 82 cases of acute attack of bronchial asthma in children

Abstract

Objective To disease of children with bronchial asthma acute attack,cause of the disease and the clinical medication.Methods Randomly selected children with bronchial asthma in children in our hospital 82 cases,all the patients in acute stage after allergen skin test,X-ray,serum IgE examination analysis on the cause of children with acute attack of bronchial asthma,immediately remove incentives to implement antispasmodic,anti-inflammatory drugs.Results 82 patients predisposing factors to check for inhalant allergens in 39 cases,23 cases of respiratory tract infection,food allergy in 11 cases,5 cases of climate factors,4 cases of exerciseinduced; Ventolin inhalation on children with bronchial asthma acute attack could obviously relieve effect,the total effective rate was 97.6％,with statistical difference (P＜0.05).Conclusion The most common cause of acute attack of bronchial asthma in children with mite,pollen and other inhalant allergies,respiratory tract infection (especially in mycoplasma infection),food (such as fish,shrimp allergy and climate change) and exercise induced factors;glucocorticoid hormone,bronchodilator and anti-inflammatory drugs for clinical medication,atomization inhalation is the best to the route of administration. Key words: Bronchial asthma; Acute attack; Inducement; Glucocorticoid