Abstract

Causal Genomic and Epigenomic Network Analysis emerges as a New Generation of Genetic Studies of Complex Diseases.

Highlights

  • Rapid advances in genomic technologies have dramatically changed the genetic studies of complex diseases

  • Numerous studies reported that the genetic loci identified by Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) collectively explain only < 10% of genetic variation across the population in most complex diseases

  • Extremely large number of samples are collected and whole genome sequencing studies will be conducted very soon, which will lead to reducing he fraction of missing heritability, a large proportion of heritability will be still missing under the paradigm of single trait genetic analysis

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Summary

Introduction

Rapid advances in genomic technologies have dramatically changed the genetic studies of complex diseases. Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have been widely used in dissecting genetic structure of complex diseases. As of December 18th, 2014, A Catalog of Published Genome-Wide Association Studies (GWAS) had reported significant association of 15,177 SNPs with more than 700 traits in 2,087 publications [1].

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