Abstract

Nanoparticles of Eu3+ doped (1–9mol%) CaTiO3 were prepared using low temperature (500°C) solution combustion technique using metal nitrates as precursors and urea as fuel. The powder X-ray diffraction patterns of the as-formed products show single orthorhombic phase. The crystallite size was estimated using Scherrer’s method and found to be in the range 40–45nm. The effect of Eu3+ ions on luminescence characteristics of CaTiO3 was studied and the results were discussed in detail. The phosphors exhibit bright red emission upon 398nm excitation. The characteristic emission peaks recorded at ∼540, 593, 615, 653, 696 and 706nm (5D0→7Fj=0,1,2,3,4,5) were attributed to Eu3+ ions. The electronic transition corresponding to 5D0→7F2 (615nm) was stronger than the magnetic dipole transition 5D0→7F1 of Eu3+ ions (596nm). The CIE chromaticity co-ordinates were calculated from emission spectra, the values (x,y) very close to NTSC standard value of red emission. Therefore, the present phosphors were highly useful for display applications.

Full Text
Published version (Free)

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call