Abstract

Abstract Hydrogen blistering was electrochemically induced on mild steel immersed in alkaline sour solution by cathodic reduction to study the onset of blistering. Test solution attempted to emulate that associated with water formed in catalytic cracking units of oil refinery plants with cyanide ions. Chronoamperometry method allowed blister diameter and density be tuned by potential pulses and testing time. A theoretical formula was used to calculate critical radius before blistering onset, assuming a depth for hydrogen implantation. A reasonable correlation was found between these measurements and those experimentally determined. The critical radius for blistering initiation seems to be ascribed to a stress higher than the yield stress of material. Blistering rupture displayed material tearing so that a ductile fracture appears to be a consequence of the aerostatic pressure of molecular hydrogen.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.