Abstract

BackgroundCatalytic ozonation is a commonly used technique in deep treatment of water. Magnesium oxide is an effective catalyst in ozonation, but how to effectively separate and improve its stability remains big challenge. MethodThe magnetic core-shell Fe3O4@SiO2@MgO was prepared by co-precipitation method, and the prepared catalyst could be easily recovered through magnetic separation. Significant findingsOzonation of N, N-dimethylacetamide (DMAC) was used to test the performance of Fe3O4@SiO2@MgO. The removal fraction of DMAC by Fe3O4@SiO2@MgO catalytic ozonation was 99.96% in 12 min, which was almost 4.3 times that of ozonation alone under the same conditions. In addition, the mineralization rate of DMAC at 12 min was 43.70%, much higher than that of ozone alone (11.90%). The recycling test manifested the excellent stability and recoverability of Fe3O4@SiO2@MgO, indicating the formed composite is a potential practical catalyst. The possible DMAC degradation pathways and reaction mechanism of Fe3O4@SiO2@MgO/O3 process were proposed.

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