Abstract

The problem of appearance of quark masses through the mechanism of dynamical breaking of the SU(2)L × U(1)R symmetry of electroweak interactions has been studied within a model with local four-quark interactions, which result in the formation of a 〈tt〉 condensate and composite Higgs bosons. We show that this process catalyzes bb condensation in the presence of an arbitrarily weak’ t Hooft interaction. The spectrum of composite scalar excitations has been calculated. An expression obtained for the mass of a standard Higgs boson significantly improves the agreement of the top-condensation model with the experiment. It has been shown that the standard Higgs boson under the Nambu sum rules should have three partners with the same mass of about 245 GeV and different electric charges. The possibility of a transition of the system to a chiral symmetric phase, which is accompanied by the corresponding change in the spectrum of elementary excitations, is discussed.

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