Abstract

AbstractThis article investigates the radiation and chemical reaction effects on the free convection heat and mass transfer flow of Casson nanofluids (Cu and TiO2) over an inclined porous vertical plate embedded in a porous medium in the presence of radiation absorption and constant heat source under fluctuating boundary conditions. The plate is moved with a constant velocity of U0, and temperature and the concentration are assumed to be fluctuating with time harmonically from a constant mean at the plate. The perturbation technique is applied to solve the governing equations of the flow and pointed out the variations in velocity, temperature, and concentration with the use of graphical presentations. The impact of several parameters on local skin friction, Nusselt number, and Sherwood number is also noticed and discussed. It is concluded that the resultant velocity reduces with increasing Casson parameter and suction parameter, velocity, and temperature enhanced with increasing radiation absorption and diffusion thermo parameters. Also, it is noticed that the solutal boundary layer thickness decreases with an increase in chemical reaction parameters. It is because chemical molecular diffusivity reduces for higher values of Kr.

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